Vol. 32  No. 12           DECEMBER  2003

 

HIGHLIGHTS OF THIS ISSUE

 

MACo COMMITTEES

 

SALARY INCREASES

 

STATE TAX COLLECTIONS

 

NEW FINANCE OFFICER

 

COUNTY NEWS

 

LOSS CONTROL TRAINING

 

TO COUNT OR BE COUNTED

 

NACO REPORTS

 

 

Mobil Technical Assistance Center

Stillwater County

On the national level, Homeland Security is a current topic, but Stillwater County has been concerned about Disaster and Emergency Services for many years.  As county planners discussed issues of safety and health for their citizens, they broadened the scope to be better prepared to address any situation that might arise.  They felt a mobile unit would be best- equipped to handle data processing, communications and to conduct county business.  Jim Larson, GIS / Weed Specialist, was a major player in designing the unit.

Communication Center

Data transfer is available through a satellite system that allows for transmission to all locations in the state and nation.  The system works well with e-mail and provides rapid use of information available from state and federal departments.  With this system the County can send and receive information that is important for record keeping as well as obtaining instructions.   They no longer use a cumbersome telephone modem connection. 

Local Government

(portable courthouse)

The facility has up to 6 work stations.  Two are connected to the server and four stations for lap top computers can be accessed by wireless connection.  This provides the capability of continuing the financial, bookkeeping, payroll, recording and other functions of county government.  The Black Mountain Software is loaded on the server so staff can log in and access backup tapes to continue their functions of government.  All the programs are the same as those in the courthouse.  The only functions of government that aren’t available are those relying on the state access and law enforcement / justice. 

 

Mapping Capability

The GPS system is tied in with the programs loaded on the server.  This provides the capability of reproducing maps of an area involved in fire, flood, bio-terrorism or other disaster.  A recent trial run of the unit resulted in the production of more than 600 maps that were used in the mock  situation.  There are several printers

and a plotter that allows for any size map to be reproduced.  The maps are dependant on the GPS work that is done by agencies, so coordination is the key element. 

 

Information Presentation

A projector in the unit will transmit computer-generated data to a screen above the conference table in the former living room of the 40-foot  trailer.  This allows everyone to view the same information.  In addition, several layers of maps from a determined area can be displayed and  printed out for field convenience.  Examples of layers are the base map, roads, bridges, culverts, car passes, signs, cadastral maps, hazardous material sites, utility lines, building and home locations, etc.  There is also a 3-D program for more visual presentation.  The conference room can accommodate eight people, seated.

Disaster Situations

Visualize the possibility of an outbreak of a deadly disease in livestock.  Veterinarians will be able to set up a laboratory that will process samples and provide data transfer to the state veterinarian.  Additionally, should Medial Doctors have a need for setting up a portable laboratory for a human outbreak, this can be done as well.  The unit has refrigerator, freezer, heat, hot water, space for special tables, air conditioning and wiring for any situation.  The Mobil Technical Assistance Center is equipped with a generator so it is readily available for use anytime. 

 

Summary

This is an answer to Homeland Security in a small rural county in Montana.  Stillwater County feels  possibilities for expansion and improvements are endless.  They are pleased with this arrangement as it is a step above Incident Command vehicles and serves as an important resource for the designers, planners, analyzers, and specialized service providers who may need to respond to a disaster or emergency. 

 

                              Thank you to Commissioner Chuck Egan, Stillwater County Commissioner, for submitting this article.

 

 

HOLIDAY GREETINGS

FROM MACO STAFF

Greg Jackson, JPIA Insurance Marketing

                                          Harold Blattie, Assistant Director

                                          Gordon Morris, Executive Director

                                          Jack Holstrom, Personnel Services

                                          Ray Barnicoat, JPA Risk Manager

 

Oline Barta, Administrative Assistant

                                          Emelia McEwen, JPA Assistant Risk Manager

                                          Carla Smith, Finance Officer

                                          Karen Houston, Meeting Planner

                                          Fran Monro, JPA / JPIA Administrative Assistant

                                          Marie McAlear, Publications

 

 

MACo COMMITTEES

EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE

PRESIDENT                       Carol Brooker, Sanders County

FIRST VICE PRESIDENT        Bill Kennedy, Yellowstone County

SECOND VICE PRESIDENT     Doug Kaercher, Hill County

FISCAL OFFICER                Bill Nyby, Sheridan County

PAST PRESIDENT               Gary Fjelstad, Rosebud County

URBAN REPRESENTATIVE     Jean Curtiss, Missoula, County

AGRICULTURE

KATHY BESSETTE, Chair, Hill County

DAVE REINHARDT, Valley County

MAUREEN DAVEY, Stillwater County

DAVE SCHULZ, Madison County

HERB TOWNSEND, Meagher County

KEN EVANS, Chouteau County

ROBERT GOFFENA, Musselshell County

JIM SPARKS, Weed Association

HAROLD BLATTIE, MACo

 

       ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

ANITA VARONE, Chair, Lewis-Clark County

JAMES O’HARA, Chouteau County

CYNTHIA JOHNSON, Pondera County

ELAINE MANN, Broadwater County

MIKE McGINLEY, Beaverhead County

BETTY LUND, Ravalli County

JOANN HUFFSMITH, Granite County

MACK COLE, Treasure County

GARY MACDONALD, Roosevelt County

GORDON MORRIS, MACo

 

         HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

BILL KENNEDY, Chair, Yellowstone County

DON RIEGER, Fallon County

DON STEPPLER, Richland County

TOM BENNETT, Wheatland County

JEAN CURTISS, Missoula County

MILT MARKUSON, Carter County

DOUG KAERCHER, Hill County

JOAN KRAUSE, Golden Valley County

CLIFFORD BARE, Stillwater County

BETTY HAGFELDT, Daniels County

GORDON MORRIS, MACo

 

       INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

MARY SEXTON, Chair, Teton County

MARK REHBEIN, Richland County

HARVEY WORRALL, Chouteau County

JIM RENO, Yellowstone County

RUSS TEMPEL, Liberty County

FERRIS TOAVS, Roosevelt County

CORAL CUMMINGS, Lincoln County

ART PEMBROKE, Lewis-Clark County IT

NORM CALVERT, Flathead County IT

JIM DOLEZAL, Missoula County IT

ROSS CAVAZOS, Yellowstone Coounty IT

JEFF BRANDT, State ISD

TONY HERBERT, State ISD

HAROLD BLATTIE, MACO

       JUSTICE & PUBLIC SAFETY

RODDY ROST, Chair, Fallon County

GARY FJELSTAD, Rosebud County

CLIFF BROPHY, Stillwater County

JIM DECKERT, Dawson County

JOHN KONZEN, Lincoln County

SAM HARRIS, Pondera County

GARTH HAUGLAND, Beaverhead County

PAUL BEAUSOLEIL, Anaconda-Deer Lodge

BRYAN ADOLPH, Musselshell County

KEN RONISH, Fergus County

JOHN PRETTY ON TOP, Big Horn County

GREG CHILCOTT, Ravalli County

ED TINSLEY, Lewis & Clark County

GORDON MORRIS, MACo

 

LAND USE PLANNING and DEVELOPMENT

HOWARD GIPE, Chair, Flathead County

PADDY TRUSLER, Lake County

JOHN PRINKKI, Chair, Carbon County

SHERRY CARGILL, Jefferson County

CHUCK EGAN, Stillwater County

EARL MARTIN, Granite County

BILL MURDOCK, Gallatin County

BILL CAREY, Missoula County

TED COFFMAN, Madison County

JIM DURGAN, Park County

DEB RANUM, Fallon County

JED FISHER, Weed Association

HAROLD BLATTIE, MACo

 

PUBLIC LANDS

CONNIE EISSINGER, Chair, McCone County

ELAINE ALLESTAD, Sweet Grass County

JUDY STANG, Mineral County

CARL SEILSTAD, Fergus County

ED DIEMERT, Liberty County

ALAN THOMPSON, Ravalli County

FRANK NELSON, Madison County

TROY BLUNT, Phillips County

DONNA SEVALSTAD Beaverhead County

MIKE MURRAY, Lewis & Clark County

BETTY AYE, Powder River County

SCOTT BOCKNESS, Weed  Association

HAROLD BLATTIE, MACo

 

RESOLUTIONS

MIKE MURRAY, Chair, Lewis and Clark County

JENNIFER S. MITCHELL, Gallatin County

CAROL KIENENBERGER, Phillips County

ALBERT BROWN, Carbon County

ART KLEINJAN, Blaine County

LANCE OLSON, Cascade County

JANET KELLY, Custer County

GORDON MORRIS, MACo

HAROLD BLATTIE, MACo

 

TAXATION, FINANCE & BUDGET

BILL NYBY, Chair, Sheridan County

DAN WATSON, Rosebud County

ALLAN UNDERDAL, Toole County

LEE IVERSON, Petroleum County

BILL ICENOGGLE, Glacier County

RITA WINDOM, Lincoln County

TOM NELSON, Wibaux County                 

SANDRA BOARDMAN, Blaine County

GAIL PATTON, Sanders County

GORDON MORRIS, MACo

HAROLD BLATTIE, MACo

 

TRANSPORTATION

VERN PETERSEN, Chair, Fergus County

JAMIE DOGGETT, Meagher County

HENRY JOHNSON, Richland County

HAROLD LAWS, Sanders County

JOHN OSTLUND, Yellowstone County

JOAN STAHL, Rosebud County

RICHARD DUNBAR, Phillips County

SAM GIANFRANCISCO, LTAP

ERIC GRIFFIN, MACRS

RICHARD SEILER, MACRS

JIM GHEKIERE, Weed Association

GORDON MORRIS, MACo

 

2003-2004 SALARY INCREASES

for ELECTED OFFICIALS

 

COUNTY

SALARIES

(COLA 1.6%)

ANACONDA-DEERLODGE

3%

BEAVERHEAD

3.96%

BIG HORN

10.28%

BLAINE

3.85%

BROADWATER

1.6%

BUTTE-SILVER BOW

3%

CARBON

2%

CARTER

3.2%

CASCADE

.1%

CHOUTEAU

2.8%

CUSTER

1.6%

DANIELS

2.5%

DAWSON

5.1%

FALLON

4.3%

FERGUS

1.6%

FLATHEAD

4.8%

GALLATIN

2%

GARFIELD

1.6%

GLACIER

1.6%

GOLDEN VALLEY

0

GRANITE

1.6%

HILL

1.6%

JEFFERSON

1% + 1% longevity

JUDITH BASIN

2% + longevity

LAKE

3%

LEWIS & CLARK

5%

LIBERTY

4.4%

LINCOLN

1.6%

MADISON

4%

 

McCONE

1.6%

 

MEAGHER

1.6%

 

MINERAL

1.6%

 

MISSOULA

3% + 1% longevity

 

MUSSELSHELL

1.6%

 

PARK

2.2%

 

PETROLEUM

0

 

PHILLIPS

1.9%

 

PONDERA

3%

 

POWDER RIVER

0

 

POWELL

2%

 

PRAIRIE

1.6%

 

RAVALLI

2%

 

RICHLAND

4.1%

 

ROOSEVELT

1.465%

 

ROSEBUD

2.5%

 

SANDERS

1.6%

 

SHERIDAN

1.6%

 

STILLWATER

1.6% + 1% longevity

 

SWEET GRASS

1.6%

 

TETON

5%

 

TOOLE

3%

 

TREASURE

2.6%

 

VALLEY

7%

 

WHEATLAND

2%

 

WIBAUX

1.6%

 

YELLOWSTONE

1% + 1% longevity

 

 

STATE COLLECTION

of

CENTRALLY ASSESSED PROPERTY TAXES

By L. Harold Blattie, MACo Assistant Director

The Interim Education and Local Government Committee met Thursday, October 30, 2003 in Helena.  At the meeting we learned that a committee member (whose county was significantly impacted by the PP&L tax protest) does not plan to bring the issue of state collection of taxes on centrally assessed property taxes to the Committee, but we understand that he does intend to pursue legislation that will help mitigate the effects of such taxes paid under protest. 

         While there are no proposals to review at this time, I would like to examine some aspects of a potential proposal.  In doing this, I have made some assumptions that may, or may not, be accurate. 

         An owner of centrally assessed property would receive a single tax bill from the State, rather than a separate tax bill from each county.  The tax bill would impose a flat number of mills across the State, irrespective of the mills being assessed in any local jurisdiction.  This would eliminate a disparate number of mills being levied from jurisdiction to jurisdiction.  The amount of the tax by the State would be based on the total statewide taxes paid in a base year.  Replacement dollars for local jurisdictions would be distributed through the Entitlement Share or a similar reimbursement program.

         The primary benefit for local governments is removal of the uncertainty and risk with taxpayer appeals of taxable value and/or paying taxes under protest.  However, the State would need to distribute funds that they may, or may not, receive.  This change would de-couple the reimbursement to each county from the taxes actually paid, leaving the risk of appeals and protests with the State. 

         For some centrally assessed properties, the value is currently decreasing due to depreciation and/or reduced revenue generation by the facility being taxed.  This reduces the taxable value of those properties, which, absent increased mills being levied, causes a reduction in revenue.  If the money went into the Entitlement Share, it could become part of the base and be subject to the annual growth rate, as is the rest of the Entitlement Share money.   This would provide for annual growth in revenue for counties.

         It is difficult to assume that the legislature would agree to a completely decoupled reimbursement.  If the taxes collected went down by ten percent in a given year and the reimbursement grew by 2 percent, the State would come up short 12%.  I doubt that this would be acceptable to the State.  Further, there could be potential problems with conflicts between counties and the State over tax liens and which entity’s lien would be superior.

         In addition, if a new, major project were built and were centrally assessed (ie. a pipeline or electrical transmission line), the local area would have to mitigate the impacts such as roads and law enforcement with no additional revenue being generated to address those impacts.  The State would be the sole beneficiary of the increased tax base unless some mechanism were built in to make adjustments to any reimbursement mechanism for new construction.

         Finally, because the tax base would be less, local revenue would be lost because of inflation and the number of the mills that float due to changes (additions and deletions) in property being taxed.  The tax base for permissive levies would be lost because the reimbursement would not be part of the overall tax base for a county.  This would impact the countywide education levies, as well as all locally imposed levies.  Also lost would be that portion of the tax base for any future growth in the permissive health insurance levies.

         All in all it would appear that this proposal, while perhaps providing some benefits such as reduced exposure to appeals in taxable value and protested taxes, would be detrimental to local government unless many safeguards were built into the legislation.  Tax money tied up due to protests has caused many counties, municipalities, special districts and school districts some very difficult times and that some change to rectify this situation is warranted.  The question is how best to accomplish what is needed without compromising a local jurisdiction’s ability to fund its needs.

 

 

Introducing MACo Finance Officer

Patricia Foster

MACo welcomes Patti Foster as the new MACo Finance Officer.  She began her duties on December 1. 

         Patti brings a wide variety of accounting knowledge, leadership and communication skills to MACo.  For the past three years she has owned and managed her own CPA firm, serving over 180 clients.  Before starting her own business, she acted as CPA controller for a property management business, worked for a large CPA firm, and served on the State Tax Appeal Board. 

Her formal education includes a Bachelor of Arts in Accounting from Carroll College and certification as a public accountant. 

 

D.E.S. ADMINISTRATOR JIM GREENE

RETIRES

Jim Greene, DES Administrator, announced his retirement effective at the end of December. 

         Jim began working as DES Administrator at the end of 1993.  He had transferred from the then Department of State Lands where he was the Fire Program Manager for Central Montana.  He had been with the Department for 22 years.

         Jim, and his wife, Jeanne, plan to stay in Helena.  Jim will remain active in emergency management with projects at Texas A&M, FEMA and the National Emergency Management Association.

He has always appreciated his association with MACo and hopes to maintain the many friendships he developed over the years.

 

IN MEMORIAM

KATHLEEN ALLEY, former Dawson County Commissioner, passed away at her home following a battle with ovarian cancer.  She was 51.  Kathy served on the County Commission from 1996 to 2002.  During her term she had an instrumental role in securing funding for a new senior citizens center.  She was a tireless volunteer for many local boards, groups and activities.  Kathy is survived by her husband, Ken, two children, Jessica and Jeremy, her mother, a sister and a brother.

 

JERRY ALLEN, former Ravalli County Commissioner, died at his home from cancer.  He was three days from his 64th birthday.  Jerry joined the County Road Department in the early 1970’s.  He served as county commissioner from 1986 to 1998. He was the only Ravalli County Commissioner in 30 years to serve two consecutive terms.  Jerry was fiscally very conservative and served on statewide groups related to finance.  He is survived by his wife, Wilma, three children and his sister. 

 

COUNTY NEWS

NEW OFFICIALS

FERGUS COUNTY has a new Sheriff.  Tom Killham assumed the responsibilities following Ronald Rowton’s resignation.

 

CUSTER COUNTY appointed Garry Bunke to serve as County Attorney until he runs for the remainder of the term vacated by Coleen Magera.

 

POWDER RIVER COUNTY Sanitarian resigned due to limited time  to comply with the Food and Consumer Safety Bureau’s requirement for two fiscal year inspections per establishment.  He recommended that Carter, Fallon and Powder River Counties share a full-time sanitarian.

 

FALLON COUNTY abandoned groundwork for a gas well because they had no mineral rights for drilling.  They offered to help the Town of Baker pursue municipal development of a gas well.

 

BUTTE-SILVER BOW COUNTY approved a policy to guide future development of private bridges on the Big Hole River and Silver Bow Creek.  The policy won broad support from recreation, conservation, agriculture and land development groups.  The policy requires that all future bridges be necessary to support existing agricultural operations.  The proposed bridge can also have a subdivision tie-in, but bridges proposed solely to accommodate residential development will be denied.  All future bridges must be freestanding, with no structural supports in the water channel and must be located where the banks have been stable for at least 50 years.  Property owners will assume full liability for their bridges and submit long-term management plans.

 

BROADWATER COUNTY is supporting the second annual charity ball to be held in the courthouse in March to raise money for local medical services. 

 

CHOUTEAU COUNTY issued a statement to land owners in an effort to avoid losing a portion of the county’s gas tax funds from improper placement of “No Hunting Signs“ on county right-of-way.  “Anyone who posts “No Hunting” or “No Trespassing” signs of any kind on county right-of-way loses one mile of Gas Tax funds for each sign posted.”  Such signs are to be posted approximately three feet inside the property line to avoid loss of funding.

 

GALLATIN COUNTY has prepared writs for 19 delinquent tax payers.  This is part of an effort to track down roughly 600 delinquent taxpayers and collect more than $550,000 in overdue taxes.  After an initial notice that the taxes were overdue, the Sheriff’s Office sent out letters warning that the writs were pending. 

 

ROSEBUD COUNTY is proposing changes in the Sheriff’s Office responsiveness to the Town of Colstrip.  The city pays $410,000 annually for county law enforcement and estimates another $100,000 to run a city police department, but have been unhappy with the county services.

 

MADISON COUNTY was approached by a local hospital administrator about the possibility of creating a public health district between Beaverhead, Jefferson and Madison Counties.  The district would allow the three counties to share administrative duties for public health.

 

DAWSON COUNTY Road Department has begun the process to establish a new unit with American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees. 

 

JEFFERSON COUNTY formed an advisory group of fifteen county residents, county employees and elected officials to help determine the best voted mill levy options.  The range of options go from a “no proposed mill levy” to a mill levy total that would fully fund all county programs and services prior to the recent budget and personnel cuts.

 

FERGUS COUNTY passed an ordinance, “Preservation of Fergus County’s Livestock Heritage,” which may be in contradiction of the Hunter’s Initiative I-143, passed by Montana voters in 2000.  The ordinance is being interpreted as allowing for-fee slaughter on game farms because livestock owners have a fundamental right to acquire, possess and dispose of their private property, as afforded in the State Constitution.

 

HILL COUNTY Sheriff’s Office employees have begun mediation to resolve issues of longevity, shift differential pay and cell phone use. 

  

MACo has issued a Request-for-Proposal to provide self-funded electronic government as an Association service to the 56 member counties. The Association is seeking a suite of web-based software solutions for local governments, to enable on-line licensing, permitting, code enforcement, utility billing, real estate tax collections as well as various fees.  Interested vendors have until 5:00 pm, December 31, 2003, to submit proposals.  The RFP can be found on the MACo website.

 

 

SAFETY RAY SEZ

   Ray Barnicoat, MACo Risk Manager

COMING SOON

 

The annual MACo Loss Control Conference program is in the final planning stage.  You should have received information in November.  You might have noticed some changes to the traditional program.

This year, MACo Risk Management has partnered with the Local Technical Assistance Program (LTAP) and the Montana Sheriff’s and Peace Officers Association (MSPOA).  Each of the three groups will be doing training on topics relative to their professions.

The conference will be held in Lewistown at the Yogo Inn in order to balance the travel distances for all.  A block of rooms has been reserved at State rate.  Attendees must have their rooms reserved before December 27, 2003.

 The conference will begin on Monday, January 12, 2004.  At 1:00 pm, the sheriffs will have a four-hour training session on providing information to the public.  This is in response to the articles on this subject that were published in newspapers throughout the state in October.

Breakout sessions will begin Tuesday morning. There will be two tracks—one for LTAP and one for MSPOA from 8:00 am to 3:00 pm.  The general sessions will include all participants and will be from 3:15 to 5:00 pm and again on Wednesday from 8:00 am to noon, when the conference will conclude.

I strongly recommend that all sheriffs attend this conference because the training topics are of great importance to controlling liability risks.  All law enforcement sessions will be POST certified and sheriffs attending will receive 12 credit hours.

I also highly recommend that road supervisors, commissioners and safety directors attend the conference, as there will be new information presented.  All participants will be able to go home with usable information.  

 

WATER RESERVOIR LEVELS IN THE WEST

ARIZONA               28% of capacity       38% is normal

COLORADO            46% of capacity       61% is normal

IDAHO                   44%                      66%

MONTANA              65%                      81%

NEVADA                21%                      53%

NEW MEXICO  18%                      53%

OREGON                18%                      43%

UTAH                    22%                      67%

WASHINGTON 19%                      43%

WYOMING              24%                      56%

                            US Natural Resources Conservation Service; October 1, 2003

 

ATTORNEY GENERAL OPINION

Volume 50    No. 3

 

Question:   Is a county water district subject to the State of Montana Single Audit Act whether or not it has accepted local, state or federal funds?

 

Held:   A county water district, as a defined local government entity, is subject to the requirements of the State of Montana Single Audit Act, whether or not it has accepted local, state or federal funds during the year.

 

Requested by:  

Scott Darkenwald, Director, Montana Department of Administration

 

 

FIRE-RELATED TAX RELIEF

         A property owner whose home or outbuildings were partially or totally destroyed by wildfire may be eligible for property tax relief.  The tax relief is prorated based on the number of days in the tax year that the property was unusable.  Form AB 25 is to be completed by December 31 for tax relief for 2003 and submitted to Montana Department of Revenue.

         A forest owner whose standing timber has been destroyed by wildfire could receive a 50% reduction in assessed value for 20 years beginning with the 2004 tax year.  The forestland must have been classified as commercial forestland prior to the loss.  Form AB-26 is to be completed by the first Monday in June or within 30 days of receipt of the 2004 property tax assessment.

 

RURAL AMERICA BY THE NUMBERS

To Count or To Be Counted

By Dan McKenzie

Kentucky Rural Community Assistance Program

Summer 2003 “Rural Matters”

(a quarterly publication of Rural Community Assistance Program)

 

         Following the end of every decade and its ensuing census, prodigies set to work redefining things we thought we understood.  Recently “rural community” has apparently fallen into that abyss of mysteries begging for meaning.  It seems shortsighted to package the differences, which give us definition and substance, and have them reduced to discreet terms and bell curves.  Certainly there is value in profiling rural America for comparisons, but it may be of equal importance to remember the contributions those communities make to the whole.

         Kentucky Highway 9 is a gray ribbon of asphalt lacing its way from the confluence of the Big Sandy and Ohio Rivers in northeastern Kentucky and steaming over the rolling countryside to eventually bond with Interstate 75 south of Cincinnati.  The topography along the route is dotted with small communities intermittently scattered among the valleys.  Midway on the route, between Ashland and Alexandria, the town of Maysville announces its presence with a sign, serving notice to travelers that Miss America once made her home in one of the clean and freshly painted houses adorning the river.

         As the highway meanders on its northwesterly course and Maysville has become lost some miles back in the rearview mirror, the casual traveler could become mesmerized by the serenity on display.  One could easily fail to notice the left turn, identified only as State Road 10, near the sign proclaiming Germantown, population 213.  State Road 10 could give texture to one’s sense of how “The Road Not Taken” might have looked had Frost chosen to paint.  To dismiss the turn would be to forfeit an opportunity to observe and measure the character and sturdiness that knitted the country’s bones.

         Entrance to the town is marked with a “Patrolled by Radar” sign that is humorous at best and dishonest in fact, giving hint to Saturday night rowdies to take their business elsewhere.  Rounding the big right-handed curve allows both the nearside and distant end of Germantown’s main thoroughfare to come into view, along with another sign.  This one, located directly in front of the ”county” building, announces the line of demarcation for counties Bracken and Mason.  To share one post would have been a feat of epic cooperation rarely witnessed in Kentucky counties.

         The building, a tumbling red brick structure of early 20th century vintage and the former home of the Masonic Lodge, does little to attract one’s interest.  For that matter, there are no symptoms suggesting local government’s role is remotely superior or haughty.  This is appropriate for Germantown, because local government strides the pavement in work boots with determination and purpose.  Perhaps the building serves to remind us that citizenship is less about show and more about participation.

         In the center of town is an abandoned cemetery marking the resting places of former residents, some of whom were born when buffalo grazed the valleys.  Respect for those long departed and entombed in the town’s center is evidenced by the meticulous upkeep of the grounds.  Moreover, respect for those presently living may be observed by the frugal and watchful way the community is managed.  On a typical weekend afternoon, it would not be uncommon to find one of the county commissioners, trudging along behind a lawnmower cutting the cemetery grass.  Beads of sweat and the contribution of a few weekend hours are not the usual perks associated with elected office, but that’s the way it’s done in Germantown.

         As we seek to define rural America by assigning shape and proportion, we may be remiss if we neglect to carry our examination beyond the veneer of numerical delineation and statistical analysis.  The sense of belonging that reverberates in rural communities all across our country is the essence of what we, as a nation, are about.  Putting some numbers together in a census tract and counting for something are not the same things.  It’s when you take your turn behind the lawnmower that you may have just added up to something.

 

NACo INFORMATION

Human Resources

Management

for Rural Counties

         One Source, an alliance of several companies that provide a wide range of human resource services, has been selected as NACo’s Financial Services (FSC) private sector partner for small and rural counties.

         Managing human resources presents an enormous challenge for many small and rural counties. Few have the luxury of dedicated staff to handle the day-to-day issues of payroll, benefits management, testing and training. Without adequate access to in-house legal and risk management services, these counties can be more vulnerable to lawsuits.

         The FSC conducted an extensive survey of counties with a population under 50,000 and found significant concern about this problem and very limited resources to address it.  As a result, NACo identified needed services such as:

• development of personnel and policy manuals

• codification of job descriptions

• diversity and workplace training

• salary and benefit comparisons and best practices

• pay plan consultation

• incident management training, which includes both preventative training and training to  manage a violent incident after the fact

• health and welfare benefits for employees

• risk management services

• group insurance plans

payroll services

• testing for prospective hires and promotional candidates in key employment areas, including public safety, and

assistance with HIPAA compliance.